Mithun Mela 2025 Celebrated in Arunachal Pradesh

26 July 2025, Arunachal Pradesh

ICAR-National Research Centre on Mithun, Medziphema, Nagaland, in collaboration with the Department of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary, Siang District, and the Jomlo Mongku Mithun Farmer Federation, organized the Mithun Mela 2025 at Mori Village, Siang District, Arunachal Pradesh.

Inaugurated by Shri P.N. Thungon, Deputy Commissioner, Siang District, the Mela provided a platform for farmers, scientists, and officials to engage in discussions on sustainable Mithun rearing through scientific interventions. He emphasized Mithun’s socio-cultural and economic importance among tribal communities and urged adoption of improved husbandry practices while preserving natural ecosystems.

Dr. Girish Patil S., Director, ICAR-NRCM, addressed key challenges such as habitat degradation, disease outbreaks, and limited market access, highlighting the need for scientific breeding, health management, and better infrastructure.

A special highlight was the demonstration of the traditional Lura system, an indigenous practice by the Galo and Adi tribes involving communal fencing to protect croplands from free-ranging Mithuns a testament to community-based livestock and land management.

The event also featured cultural performances by the Mori Youth Group, celebrating the deep cultural connection of tribal communities with Mithun.

A farmer-scientist interaction session addressed concerns related to predator attacks, disease control, veterinary outreach, and market linkages. ICAR-NRCM experts provided on-the-spot advisories and assured continued technical support.

Following the Mela, the ICAR-NRCM team visited Yaki Tato Village to conduct farmer meetings and document phenotypic traits of Mithuns supporting efforts in genetic characterization, selective breeding, and conservation.

The event drew over 500 Mithun farmers, including women and youth, from across the region.

(Source: ICAR-National Research Centre on Mithun, Medziphema, Nagaland)