ICAR-CIFRI, Barrackpore Leads Khet Bachao Abhiyan in Nadia to Promote Sustainable Agriculture and Protect Wetland Ecosystems

ICAR-CIFRI, Barrackpore Leads Khet Bachao Abhiyan in Nadia to Promote Sustainable Agriculture and Protect Wetland Ecosystems

16 June 2026, Nadia

In a significant step towards promoting sustainable agriculture and safeguarding aquatic ecosystems, ICAR–Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Barrackpore, conducted a Khet Bachao Abhiyan at Khalsi Beel in Haringhata block of Nadia district today. Organized in collaboration with Khalsi Udbastu Matsyajibi Samabay Samiti Limited, the campaign brought together more than 50 farmers to strengthen awareness on soil health, scientific nutrient management, natural farming, and wetland conservation.

The programme highlighted the critical connection between healthy soils, productive agriculture, and thriving aquatic ecosystems. During interactions with farmers, ICAR-CIFRI scientists observed that many cultivators lacked Soil Health Cards and were applying fertilizers, particularly urea, without scientific recommendations in crops such as jute and pointed gourd.

Experts cautioned that indiscriminate fertilizer use not only degrades soil quality and reduces long-term productivity but also contributes to nutrient runoff into wetlands, leading to eutrophication and harmful algal blooms. Scientists specifically warned about the proliferation of Microcystis, a toxic blue-green algae that threatens aquatic biodiversity and fish populations.

Farmers were encouraged to undertake soil testing through local Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) and adopt balanced fertilizer application based on scientific recommendations. The campaign also promoted eco-friendly alternatives such as green manure, compost, biofertilizers, and organic inputs to reduce dependence on chemical fertilizers.

ICAR-CIFRI, Barrackpore Leads Khet Bachao Abhiyan in Nadia to Promote Sustainable Agriculture and Protect Wetland Ecosystems

A major attraction of the programme was the promotion of Dhaincha (Sesbania spp.), a fast-growing green manure crop known for improving soil organic matter, enhancing nitrogen availability, increasing moisture retention, and reducing fertilizer requirements. Scientists further advocated Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) practices that combine organic and inorganic nutrient sources for sustainable and efficient crop production.

Reflecting on the occasion, Dr Pradip Dey described the Khet Bachao Abhiyan as “more than just a campaign it is a collective commitment to restoring humanity’s covenant with the soil and water bodies, the twin lifelines of our ecosystems and the silent foundations of food security, livelihoods, biodiversity, and civilization.” He emphasized that healthy soils are not merely a production resource but a living legacy that connects food security, rural well-being, environmental balance, and the prosperity of future generations. Dr Dey observed that soil testing, Soil Health Cards, balanced nutrient application, natural farming practices, prudent water stewardship, and science-based nutrient management must converge as complementary pathways to revive the resilience, fertility, and life-supporting capacity of the nation’s soils.

The programme also created awareness about government initiatives such as PM-Kisan, Kisan Credit Card (KCC), and other Government schemes. Progressive farmer Shri Debu Mandal shared his experiences and insights, enriching the farmer-scientist interaction.

Organized by the MGMG team of ICAR-CIFRI, comprising scientists and technical officers, the campaign concluded with an interactive dialogue where farmers expressed their commitment to adopting sustainable farming practices that enhance productivity while protecting precious soil and wetland resources.

The initiative reinforced ICAR-CIFRI’s commitment to fostering climate-resilient agriculture, conserving aquatic biodiversity, and ensuring sustainable livelihoods through science-led farming interventions.

(Source: ICAR–Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Barrackpore)

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